雅思大作文出題形式和評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解析
2024-08-06 12:02:05 來(lái)源:中國(guó)教育在線(xiàn)
雅思托??荚囀侨蜃顝V泛使用的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言考試之一,被許多國(guó)家的大學(xué)、移民機(jī)構(gòu)、企業(yè)和政府部門(mén)用作衡量語(yǔ)言能力的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)??忌枰诼?tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)四個(gè)方面進(jìn)行測(cè)試,其中有不少同學(xué)想要了解:雅思大作文出題形式和評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解析,那么下面中國(guó)教育在線(xiàn)小編就來(lái)和大家分享一番。
雅思大作文文章字?jǐn)?shù)不能少于250字,建議考生用40分鐘完成。
一 、雅思考試大作文出題形式
大部分的老師根據(jù)大作文題目的問(wèn)題將其分為三類(lèi)。第一類(lèi),問(wèn)是否同意; 第二類(lèi),分析優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)表達(dá)個(gè)人意見(jiàn); 第三類(lèi)問(wèn)解決方案
1. 議論式:給出一種觀點(diǎn)Do you agree or disagree?
Nowadays computer are widely used in education. As a result, some peoplethink teachers no longer play important roles in classrooms.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2 議論式:給出兩種對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)Discuss both views and give your own opinions; 或者分析優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)Doyou think the advantages/benefits outweigh its disadvantages/problems?
對(duì)立觀點(diǎn):Some people argue that there are no basic differences between the waymen and women approach academic study. Others insist that there are bigdifferences in areas such as organization, attitude and ambition.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
分析優(yōu)缺點(diǎn):Some people agree to adopt a new language (Such as English) that canbe used by people all of the world for international communication.
Do you think the benefits of this would outweigh the problems?
3. Report解決方案式:
給出一種現(xiàn)象
1) Why?
2) Result?
3) Solution?
1,2或1,3:
(1, 2) Nowadays, people always throw the old things away when they buy newthings; whereas in the past, old things were repaired and used again. Whatfactors cause this phenomenon? What effects the phenomenon leads to?
(1, 3) Many species of plants and animals are dying out. What are thecauses of this trend? How can we prevent it?
二、雅思考試大作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
考官將從以下方面對(duì)作文進(jìn)行評(píng)分:
對(duì)寫(xiě)作任務(wù)的反應(yīng):考生能否完整地、以恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞酵瓿深}目中提出的寫(xiě)作任務(wù);考生的論點(diǎn)是否切中題目的要求、論證過(guò)程是否完整、論點(diǎn)是否得到了論據(jù)的支持;考生的觀點(diǎn)是否清晰和有效;
連貫性和結(jié)構(gòu)層次:考生能否將信息和要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行組織(如運(yùn)用分段的能力)、信息和要點(diǎn)之間的聯(lián)系是否清晰;
詞匯來(lái)源:考生使用的詞匯是否廣泛、準(zhǔn)確、且適合這一部分寫(xiě)作的要求;
語(yǔ)法的多樣性和準(zhǔn)確性:考生使用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)是否多樣、準(zhǔn)確、且適合這一部分寫(xiě)作的要求。
雅思作文欄目
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